The Grownup human skeleton usually is made of 206 named bones. These bones can be grouped in two divisions: axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton.
cutaneous membrane – pores and skin; epithelial tissue made up of the stratified squamous epithelial cells that include the surface of your body.
bronchial bud – composition within the creating embryo that sorts in the event the laryngotracheal bud extends and branches to form two bulbous structures.
dentin – bone-like tissue right away deep on the enamel in the crown or cementum of the root of a tooth.
afterload – drive the ventricles must create to efficiently pump blood from the resistance within the vessels.
coeliac trunk – (also, coeliac artery) significant branch with the abdominal aorta; gives increase on the still left gastric artery, the splenic artery, and the typical hepatic artery that forms the hepatic artery into the liver, the best gastric artery on the stomach, as well as cystic artery to your gall bladder.
calcitonin – peptide hormone made and secreted with the parafollicular cells (C cells) with the thyroid gland that functions to minimize blood calcium concentrations.
anterior median fissure – deep midline feature from the anterior spinal cord, marking the separation involving the appropriate and still left sides of your wire.
acute mountain sickness (AMS) – affliction that happens a results of acute publicity to large altitude resulting from a low partial stress of oxygen.
antigen presentation – binding of processed antigen to the protein-binding cleft of A serious histocompatibility complicated molecule.
apneustic centre – network of neurons in the pons that stimulate the neurons during the dorsal respiratory group; controls the depth of inspiration.
cytokines – class of proteins that act as autocrine or paracrine signalling molecules; in the cardiovascular technique, they encourage the proliferation of progenitor cells and aid to encourage equally nonspecific and precise resistance to disorder.
Broca’s spot – region with the frontal lobe connected to the motor commands needed check here for speech production and Situated only in the cerebral hemisphere accountable for language creation, which can be the remaining side in approximately ninety five % with the inhabitants.
Mind case – portion of the skull which contains and guards the brain, consisting in the eight bones that variety website the cranial base and rounded higher cranium.